APPLES
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Historically, the Lander area has been known as "Apple Valley" because the climate here is very conducive to growing apple trees. Many of the trees are over 100 years old in our community. Apples can tolerate both our clay soils and winter conditions, and they are the easiest fruiting tree to grow in the Lander area. If you plant an apple and there are no other apples in your area, we recommend that you plant a second apple tree to help with pollination. Even flowering Crabapples nearby will pollinate apple trees. We offer both standard and semi-dwarf sizes in apples. If you are interested in growing fruit we highly recommend starting with apples.
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2023 VARIETIES
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BLOOM SEASONS OF SOME COMMON APPLE VARIETIES
When selecting multiple apple trees you want to roughly match bloom seasons for pollination. Thea earlier a tree flowers, the earlier the fruit ripens and vise versa. Springtime in our area usually come very quickly, meaning that bloom seasons usually overlap. We recommend not using an early season and a late season variety for pollination, but any other combination is usually ok.
early seasonBATTLEFORD
GOODLAND HARCOURT HEYER #12 KINDERKRISP NORLAND WEALTHY ZESTAR |
mid seasonBATTLEFORD
CORTLAND FROSTBITE GLORIA HARCOURT HONEYCRISP MCINTOSH NORKENT SEPTEMBER RUBY SWEET SIXTEEN WEALTHY ZESTAR |
late seasonCORTLAND
GLORIA HARALRED HARALSON HONEYGOLD |
What is A standard, semi -dwarf, OR dwarf apple?
Apple trees are all grown as a grafted plant. That means that the root is a different apple tree than what is growing on top. This is done to create a much healthier, more vigorous plant. The most vigorous apple is a "standard" apple. Standard apples grow around 20' tall. What makes an apple a "standard" apple is it is grown on the hardiest, most productive rootstock. Semi-Dwarf trees grow around 12-15' high in our climate. Semi-dwarf trees are great for smaller areas where you don't want to continuously prune your plant. When it is a semi-dwarf it will be less hardy, but we have still had good success with them in our climate. We don't recommend dwarf varieties in our climate, as being grafted on a not vigorous root makes the plant much less hardy in cold climates.
2023 VARIETY SELECTION
CORTLAND
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An older, well known variety with medium sized, bright red fruit and a green blush. Their white flesh is juicy, with both a sweet and tart flavor. Bred in 1898 at Cornell University, they are a cross between a McIntosh and a Ben David apple.
RIPENS SEPTEMBER-OCTOBER ZONE 4 |
FROSTBITE
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A unique small apple with a very sweet, intense flavor. Juicy and crisp with firm texture. Extremely hardy, Frostbite is an excellent variety for cold, northern climates. Great for cider or cooking.
RIPENS LATE SEPTEMBER-EARLY OCTOBER ZONE 3 |
HONEYCRISP (Standard & semi-dwarf)
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Honeycrisp Apples are one of America’s favorites thanks to their crisp, crunchy exterior and delectably juicy interior.
RIPENS SEPTEMBER ZONE 3 |
HONEYGOLD
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Medium to large yellow-green apples are crisp, sweet, and juicy. An excellent variety for fresh eating and cooking. Honeygold has a medium storage.
RIPENS OCTOBER ZONE 4 |
KINDERKRISP
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New apple variety with exceptional flavor and crisp texture. Likes its parent Honeycrisp, this early ripening apple features smaller fruit. A perfect size for snacking or lunchboxes.
RIPENS LATE AUGUST ZONE 4 |
MCINTOSH
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Moderately large fruit with an appetizing apple aroma. Tree is a vigorous grower and a precocious bearer. Fruit is vibrant-red, thin, and peels easily and flesh is tender with a sprightly sweet-tart taste. Wonderful apple for fresh-eating, sauces, and cider. Good keeper in proper storage.
RIPENS MID SEASON ZONE 4 |
NORLAND
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A medium sized green with red striped apple. Good for eating and cooking. Stores well if picked under-ripe. Fruit will drop when ripe in summer. Semi-dwarf growth habit.
RIPENS MID-LATE AUGUST ZONE 3 |
sweet sixteen
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Developed by the University of Minnesota, this is one of the best-tasting, sweetest, cold-hardy apples. Sweet Sixteen is super sweet with a richly complex flavor—similar to vanilla with just a hint of molasses and fine bourbon. It's a taste-treat like no other. Extra hardy and long lived.
RIPENS MID-LATE SEPTEMBER ZONE 3 |
wealthy (Semi-dwarf)
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Yellow-green apples with a pinkish-red blush. Apples tend to be large and very crisp and juicy. An excellent variety for pies, sauces, and juice. This is an old Heirloom variety developed in 1868. With a longer than average bloom period, the Wealthy apple tree makes an excellent pollinator for mid season apples.
RIPENS LATE AUGUST-SEPTEMBER ZONE 4 |
ZESTAR
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Early ripening large, bright red apple with green blush that was introduced in 1999 by the University of Minnesota. Very tasty and juicy, with a crisp texture and a hint of brown sugar flavor. Exceptional extended storage life, up to 2 months in the refrigerator!
RIPENS LATE AUGUST-EARLY SEPTEMBER ZONE 4 |